Ukubuyekezwa kwesibazi Ingenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethwa kakhulu namuhla. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izilonda ezenzeka emzimbeni ziphulukisa ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, njengamaviki angu-3-4. Kodwa-ke, amanxeba anokuthambekela kokuphulukisa ukubambezeleka noma akukho ukuphulukiswa ngemva kwamasonto angu-4-6 abizwa ngokuthi amanxeba angapheli.
isilonda esingamahlalakhona Kwenzeka kaningi ezigulini ezikhubazekile noma ezilele embhedeni ezingayizwa indawo yenxeba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kushukela, ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi, kanye nezifo ze-rheumatic. Kulezi zimo zokulimala, izimbangela zokulimala kufanele zisekelwe uma kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhunyelelwa kwesikhumba kanye nama-flap esikhumba, okungamasu okuhlinzwa epulasitiki, angasetshenziswa futhi ukuvala izilonda. Amanxeba angapheli ngokuvamile aphakathi kwezindawo ezinzima kakhulu zokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki.
Uwelapha Kanjani Amanxeba Esifo Sikashukela Nezinyawo?
izilonda ezinyaweni zesifo sikashukela Ingelashwa ngezingubo zokugqoka noma ngokuhlinzwa. Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka ezimweni lapho ukulandelwa kokugqoka kunganele, ukutheleleka kwanda futhi ukujikeleza kuphazamiseka. Izilonda zonyawo ezinegciwane zisongela impilo yabantu uma amagciwane ehlangana negazi nendawo ezungezile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukukhishwa kwesilonda ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo.
Ekwelapheni, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba isikhathi eside, ukuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi kanye nokulandelwa kwe-endocrinology kungase kudingeke ngemva kwenqubo yokuhlinzwa. Kuyindaba ebalulekile ukuyeka ukubhema okungenani izinsuku eziyi-15 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, njengoba kukhinyabeza ukuphola kwesilonda. Kubalulekile ukunaka izinga elijwayelekile likashukela egazini ngaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa.
Kwenziwa Kanjani Ukuhlinzwa Kwezibazi?
Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuhlanza ama-crusts ngaphakathi naseduze kwesilonda ngenxa yesifo sikashukela kuze kufike endaweni yokopha. Izingxenye zezinyawo ezingenakho noma ukujikeleza okunganele kungase kudingeke ukuba zinqunywe. Izindawo ezinamathumba amile ziyavulwa futhi ziyakhishwa. Izingxenye ezithelelekile zezicubu ezithambile namathambo kufanele zikhishwe ngokuhlinzwa.
ukuhlanza ngokuhlinzwa Ngemuva kwenqubo, le ndawo kufanele ilandelwe ukugqoka isikhashana. Kuye ngesimo, i-patch yesikhumba noma izinqubo zokudlulisa izicubu zingenziwa ezindaweni ezifanele. Ezimeni zamanxeba onyawo lwesifo sikashukela, izifo zingaqhubeka ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, futhi izilonda zingase zingapholi ngisho noma kufakwa isibazi sesikhumba. Ukwandisa izinga lokunqunywa kuyisenzakalo esingenakugwemeka, ikakhulukazi ezimeni lapho izici ze-ischemic ziphezulu.
Iyini i-Scar Tissue?
Izimo ezimbi zokuphulukisa amanxeba ngemva kokulimala kanye nokuhlinzwa okuhlukahlukene izicubu ezibomvu ibizwa ngegama. Ukukhula ngokweqile kwezicubu ezibomvu kubizwa ngokuthi i-hypertrophic. Ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa ngokuvamile akunconyelwe kumathishu e-hypertrophic scar. Ezingxenyeni ezijwayelekile zezibazi, ukulungiswa kokuhlinzwa kwezibazi ezenziwa udokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki kusetshenziswa ukunciphisa izibazi.
Ukuhlinzwa kukhethwa kuphela ukunikeza ukubukeka okungcono. Ayikho into okuthiwa ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuqedwe ngokuphelele izibazi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuncishiswe indawo. Ukuhlinzwa kokulungiswa kwezibazi Ukubhema kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele njengoba kuthinta kabi ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda.
Kwenziwa Kanjani Ukubuyekezwa KweScar?
Ukulungiswa kwesibazi Inqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma yendawo. Ngemuva kokuthi izicubu ezibomvu zisuswe kahle, umugqa wokusika uvaliwe nge-sutures ngayinye esikhumbeni noma ama-sutures afihliwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba futhi ambozwe ngokugqoka.
Ikakhulukazi emasontweni okuqala, ukugeza kuvunyelwe ukuze amanzi angezi endaweni yokusebenza. Kusukela ngosuku lwe-10, ayikho inkinga yokuthi iziguli zigeze ngokugcwele. Ngemva kwesonto lesi-4, abantu bangangena kalula echibini noma olwandle.
Ukusikwa kokuhlinzwa kungase kulume futhi kube bomvu, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-6, imibala yezibazi zokuhlinzwa iba lula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulunywa kuzokwehla. Le nqubo ingathatha iminyaka emibili. Ngisho nangemva kweminyaka emibili, isibazi sokuhlinzwa esinombala omncane wesikhumba singase sihlale endaweni okuhlinzelwa kuyo. Ama-gel kanye nokuphrinta kwe-silicone kungase kudingeke ekuthuthukisweni okujwayelekile kwesibazi.
I-Scar Revision isetshenziswa kubani?
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa ukubuyekezwa kwesibazi ukusebenza akunconyiwe. Ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuncelisa, ukuhlinzwa okuhlobene noma izindlela zokwelapha nge-laser zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha izibazi.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uma ukuhlinzwa kubonakala kudingekile ekwelapheni izibazi, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ukuhlinzwa uma izimo zempilo ezijwayelekile zeziguli zingafanelekile ukuhlinzwa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunconywa ukuthi iziguli zikhethe ukwelashwa nge-laser noma zithuthukise impilo yazo jikelele. Ukwelashwa kwesibazi kungasetshenziswa kunoma ubani oneminyaka engaphezu kweminyaka ethile futhi ongenazo izinkinga zempilo.
Kunqunywa odokotela abangochwepheshe ekuhlinzeni noma ekwelapheni nge-laser ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa kokwelashwa kwezibazi. Kungakanani ukuthuthuka okuyoba umphumela wokuhlinzwa noma ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser kunconywa ezigulini ngodokotela.
Kwenziwa Kanjani Ukwelashwa Kwezibazi?
ukwelashwa kwesibazi Kungenziwa ngokuhlinzwa noma izindlela ze-laser. Indlela yokwelashwa okufanele isetshenziswe inqunywa ngokucabangela imininingwane eminingi ehlukene njengokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba isilonda esikhona, izimo zezempilo, ukwakheka kwesikhumba seziguli, ukunwebeka kwesikhumba, uhlobo lokulimala. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokubuyekeza isibazi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezibazi.
Ingabe Imiphumela Yokwelashwa Kwezibazi Ingunaphakade?
Izinqubo ezenzelwe ukubuyekezwa kwesibazi zingunaphakade. Ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzi usuqediwe, akukho ukuphinda okwenziwe. Kungenzeka ukuthola imiphumela eqondile ngokwenza isicelo ngesikhathi esisodwa ngenqubo yokuhlinzwa.
ukwelashwa kwesicelo se-laser Ngezinye izikhathi akunakwenzeka ukufeza umphumela ngeseshini eyodwa. Ukuvama kwamaseshini kungahluka kuye ngesakhiwo sesikhumba nesibazi. Kuyindaba ebalulekile ukuthi lezi zikhathi zeseshini zinqunywe udokotela. Izithombe ezivela ngenxa yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezenziwe ngemuva kwamaseshini zingunaphakade. Ayikho into okuthiwa ukwakheka kwesibazi esidala futhi.
Kwenziwa Nini Ukwelashwa Kwezibazi?
Izinkinga zesibazi zingenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene. Uma kwenzeka ukwakheka kwezibazi, kunconywa ukuthi kudlule isilinganiso sezinyanga eziyisi-6 noma unyaka ongu-1. Kulindeleke ukuthi izibazi zibonakale ngokugcwele futhi zivuthwe ngalesi sikhathi.
Ukwakheka kwezibazi kungase kuhluke kuye ngezizathu eziningi ezifana nesakhiwo sesikhumba somuntu, inqubo eyenziwa kanye nendawo yokwakhiwa kwamanxeba. Kungenzeka ukuthola ukuthi ingabe uyifanele yini inqubo ngokuzuza ekusekelweni kukadokotela onguchwepheshe mayelana nokwelashwa kwezibazi.
Yini Okufanele Icatshangelwe Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa Kokubuyekezwa Kwezibazi?
Mayelana nempumelelo yokwelashwa kwezibazi, kuphinde kube phakathi kwezihloko ezimangazayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Odokotela abangochwepheshe banikeza ulwazi oludingekayo mayelana nokuthi kuzokwenzekani phakathi nezinqubo zokuphulukisa. Ikuphi ukwelashwa okusetshenziselwa ukusebenza kunqunywa odokotela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqubo zokwelashwa zingahluka kuye ngokuthi isibazi nesakhiwo sesikhumba.
Ngemuva kokwelashwa kwezibazi, kubalulekile ukuvikela le ndawo ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Ngaphandle kwezimo lapho ukuhlinzwa kuthathwa njengesidingo, ukwelashwa kungenziwa futhi ngokwelashwa nge-laser.
Umsebenzi Wokubuyekezwa Kwezibazi eTurkey
Inqubo yokubuyekeza isibazi eTurkey ivamise ukusetshenziswa kubantu abaningi. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwalezi zinqubo ngochwepheshe, izintengo zithengeka kakhulu. Ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu okushintshaniswa kwemali yakwamanye amazwe eTurkey, labo abavela phesheya bangathola ukuhlinzwa kokubuyekezwa kwesibazi ngamanani athengekayo. Mayelana nalokhu, ezokuvakasha kwezempilo ezweni zibe nentuthuko enkulu ikakhulukazi eminyakeni yakamuva. Ukubuyekezwa kwesibazi eTurkey Ungaxhumana nathi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngakho.
Shiya Amazwana