Ukwelashwa kwe-IVFKuwukwelashwa kwenzalo kwabashadile abangakwazi ukuthola abantwana isikhathi eside. Kwaziwa nangokuthi ukwelashwa kwe-IVF. I-in vitro fertilization ingenye yezindlela zokwelapha zokuqala ezisetshenziswa esifweni esivame kakhulu sokungazali kule minyaka yanamuhla. Ukwelashwa kwe-in vitro fertilization kusetshenziswa ezicini ezinjengokungazali okungachazwanga, ukutheleleka, ukuvinjelwa kwamashubhu kanye nezinga eliphansi lesidoda emadodeni. I-in vitro fertilization iyinqubo yokuqoqa amaqanda, okungamangqamuzana okuzala wesifazane, nesidoda, okungamangqamuzana okuzala wesilisa, nokuvundiswa endaweni yaselabhorethri.
Amaqanda avundisiwe endaweni yaselabhorethri aqala ukuhlukana. Bese ifakwa ngokucophelela esibelethweni sikamama okhulelwe. Ngemva kokuba le nqubo isiphelile, i-IVF ayihlukile ekukhulelweni okuvamile. Umehluko kuphela ekukhulelweni okungokwemvelo ukuthi amaqanda avundiswa endaweni yaselabhorethri abese ebuyiselwa esibelethweni sikamama. Esimeni sokungazali kwabesilisa, indlela yokugoma ingakhethwa ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwe-IVF. Ngale ndlela, isidoda siqoqwa endodeni sijovelwe esibelethweni sowesifazane. Uma umuntu engakwazi ukuba nengane isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka owodwa, angafaka isicelo sokwelashwa nge-IVF.
Uyini Umehluko Wendlela Yokugoma evela ku-IVF?
Sichazile ukuthi indlela yokugoma ikhethwa ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwe-IVF enkingeni yokungazali kwabesilisa. Endleleni yokugoma, njengasekwelashweni kwe-IVF, amaqanda owesifazane ayavuselelwa futhi isidoda esithathwe kumuntu sidluliselwa ku-ovary ngosizo lwe-cannula ngemuva kokuqhekeka kwamaqanda. Nokho, ukuze indlela yokugoma isebenze, okungenani ishubhu elilodwa kowesifazane kufanele livuleke. Ukuhlaziywa kwesidoda sendoda kufanele futhi kube ngokwejwayelekile noma kusondele kokujwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, akukho pathology okufanele ibonwe ku-ovary.
Injani Inqubo Yokwelashwa Kwe-IVF?
Abesifazane abangenazo iziyaluyalu zokuya esikhathini bakhiqiza iqanda elilodwa inyanga ngayinye. I-IVF Ekwelashweni, kuhloswe ukwandisa inani lamaqanda. Nakuba inqubo yokwelapha ngayinye ihluka, ngokuyisisekelo amahomoni amabili afanayo anikeza ukuthuthukiswa kweqanda asetshenziswa. Kuyadingeka ukulinda ukusabela kwama-ovari ngemuva kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal. Uma kunesidingo, umthamo kufanele ulungiswe futhi i-ultrasound kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi kufanele kusetshenziswe ngezikhathi ezithile. Inqubo ye-ovulation nayo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile kanye ne-anesthesia yendawo.
Iyini i-IVF Age Limit?
Ekwelashweni kwe-IVF, ukugcinwa kwama-ovari kwabesifazane kuhlolwa ngokuyinhloko. Ngosuku lwe-3 lokuya esikhathini, ezinye izivivinyo ze-hormone ziyenziwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isimo se-ovarian reserve sihlolwe nge-ultrasound. Uma i-ovarian reserve itholakala iyinhle ngenxa yalokhu kuhlolwa, ukwelashwa kwe-IVF kungasetshenziswa kubantu abafika eminyakeni engama-45. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kuzoba noshintsho ekwakhekeni kwama-chromosome ngokukhula kweminyaka, abantu abaqala ukwelashwa kwe-IVF ngemuva kweminyaka engama-38 kufanele bahlolwe izakhi zofuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibanga leminyaka elifanele kakhulu lingama-35-25, njengoba izimo ezinjengokuncipha kwenani lamaqanda kanye nokuwohloka kwekhwalithi yamaqanda kungabonakala kwabesifazane ngemuva kweminyaka engama-35. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokungazali, kuyasiza ukuqala ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokwephuza kakhulu.
Ingabe Kukhona Ukuvinjelwa Kweminyaka Yokwelashwa Kwe-IVF Emadodeni?
Ukukhiqizwa kwesidoda emadodeni kuyaqhubeka kuyo yonke iminyaka. Nokho, njengoba iminyaka iqhubeka, inani lesidoda liyehla. Emadodeni angaphezu kweminyaka engama-55, ukukhiqizwa kwesidoda kwehla ngo-50%. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukwelashwa kwe-IVF okusetshenziswa kusencane kusebenza kakhulu.
Izinto Ezithinta Izilinganiso Zempumelelo ye-IVF
Amanani empumelelo ye-IVF Ngokulandelayo;
· Kwabesifazane, izinga lokuphumelela liyehla ngemva kweminyaka engama-35.
· Uma inani le-BMI lingaphezu kuka-30, izinga lempumelelo liyehla.
· Ukuncipha kwe-ovarian factor
· ikhwalithi yesidoda
· Ukuncipha kwesibalo sesidoda
· Izifo zamasosha omzimba eziphazamisa imisebenzi yokuzala
· Ubunyumba obungachazeki
· Izinkinga esibelethweni namashubhu e-fallopian
· Ukubhekwa kwe-myopia, ama-polyps kanye nokunamathela okuvimbela ukunamathela esibelethweni
· Imibhangqwana ebhemayo
· Ukucindezeleka nokusetshenziswa kotshwala
Lezi zici zibaluleke kakhulu ekwelashweni kwe-IVF.
Ukwelashwa kwe-IVF eTurkey
Ukwelashwa kwe-IVF eTurkey Isetshenziswa kaningi. Ngenxa yokuthi izinga lempumelelo liphezulu kakhulu ezweni, iziguli zanelisekile ngokwelashwa njengoba kunodokotela abaphumelelayo nemitholampilo ehlome kahle. Ngakho-ke, iTurkey ithandwa kakhulu. Izintengo zithengeka kakhulu kunamanye amazwe amaningi. Uma ufuna ukuthola ukwelashwa kwe-IVF eTurkey, ungaxhumana nathi.
Shiya Amazwana