Kuyingozi ezinkingeni zezempilo ezahlukene njengezinkinga zokukhuluphala ngokweqile, unhlangothi, unhlangothi, umdlavuza, izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi kanye nokungazali. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuyindaba ebalulekile ukuthi abantu abanezinkinga zokukhuluphala banciphise isisindo futhi bafinyelele isisindo sabo esifanele. umkhono wesisu Idonsela ukunaka ngeqiniso lokuthi kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa eyenziwa ngale njongo.
Indlela enezici eziningi ezihlanganisa ukuvivinya umzimba, ukudla okunomsoco kanye nokwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuze iziguli ezikhuluphele ukuze zehlise isisindo. ukuhlinzwa ukukhuluphala yasungulwa ngenxa yale njongo.
Iyini i-Gastric Sleeve?
umkhono wesisu I-vertical sleeve gastrectomy, nelinye igama layo, iphakathi kwezinhlobo zokuhlinza i-bariatric. Le nqubo yenziwa ikakhulukazi ngezindlela ze-laparoscopic. Sekukonke, ngokuvamile kwaziwa ngokuthi ukuhlinzwa okuvaliwe. Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, kwenziwa izimbobo ezincane eziningana esiswini seziguli. Ngokufaka amathuluzi ahlukahlukene kusuka lapha, cishe amaphesenti angama-80 wesisu ayakhishwa. Isisu esisele sizolingana nobhanana ngobukhulu nokuma.
i-sleeve gastrectomy Ngenxa yenqubo yokunciphisa usayizi wesisu yenziwa. Ngale ndlela, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi inani lokudla elisetshenzisiwe lilinganiselwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokunciphisa usayizi wesisu, ezinye izinguquko ze-hormonal zizokwenzeka ezisiza ukunciphisa umzimba. Lezi zinguquko zizosiza abantu ukuba bawele esisindweni sabo esikahle ngemva kokuhlinzwa noma bahlale benesisindo esifanelekile.
Kungani Kwenziwa I-Gastric Sleeve?
Njengazo zonke izinhlinzeko ze-bariatric isicelo semikhono yesisu Ayenzelwa ukubukeka kobuhle kodwa ngenxa yengozi yezinkinga zempilo. Uma izinkinga zokukhuluphala zingelashwa, ezinye izifo ezizodala umonakalo omkhulu empilweni zenzeka. Lezi;
· ubunyumba
· Izifo zenhliziyo
· Umdlavuza
· Umfutho wegazi ophezulu
· Isifo sohlangothi
· i-cholesterol ephezulu
· uhlobo 2 sikashukela
· i-obstructive sleep apnea
Inqubo yomkhono wesisu Inesici sokuba inqubo yokuhlinzwa eyenziwa ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezingase zenzeke ngenxa yokukhuluphala kanye nokuncipha kwesisindo seziguli.
Izindlela zokuhlinza azisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuze abantu abakhuluphele behlise isisindo. Okokuqala nje, kwenziwa izifundo zokuthi iziguli zehlise isisindo ngokuzivocavoca nokudla. Ezigulini ezingakwazi ukulahlekelwa isisindo esanele ngosizo lwalezi zindlela, kuyadingeka ukuphendukela ezindleleni zokuhlinza. Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu Ukuze ufaneleke, izici zomzimba zeziguli kufanele zibe kanje.
· Ukuba nenkomba yesisindo somzimba engama-40 nangaphezulu, okungukuthi, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
· Ukuba nenkomba yesisindo somzimba phakathi kuka-35 no-39.9 kanye nabantu abanezifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, i-apnea yokulala kakhulu, umfutho wegazi ophezulu
· Ezigulini ezinenkomba yesisindo somzimba we-30-34, indlela ye-sleeve yesisu ingase ikhethwe uma kunezinkinga zempilo ezimbi ngenxa yesisindo.
ukwelashwa ukukhuluphala Akwenziwa kuphela ngezindlela zokuhlinza. Kuwudaba olubalulekile kubantu abazoba nemikhono yesisu ukwenza izinguquko ezihlala njalo ezindleleni zabo zokuphila. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli kufanele zibe nokudla okulinganiselayo nokujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzivocavoca njalo kuyindaba ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukulandelela njalo ngokumelene nokuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Yiziphi Izingozi Zokuhlinza I-Gastric Sleeve?
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono esiswini futhi inezingozi ezithile. Kunezikhathi ezifushane nezinde zobungozi ezilethwa yile nqubo. Imiphumela engase yenzeke esikhathini esifushane ngemva komkhono wesisu;
· Ukuvuza engxenyeni ehlinziwe yesisu
· ukopha ngokweqile
· Ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula okubangelwa amaphaphu noma ezinye izitho zomzimba
· Ukutheleleka
· ukwakheka kwehlule legazi
· Izinkinga zemiphumela emibi ehlobene ne-anesthesia
Izinkinga ezingase zenzeke esikhathini eside ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu;
· Ukuhlanza
· Izinkinga zokuvimbela esiswini kanye nomugqa wamathumbu
· izinkinga zokungondleki
· i-hernia
· Izinkinga ngoshukela wegazi ophansi
· I-reflux ye-gastroesophageal
Ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu, nakuba kungavamile, kungase futhi kuholele ekupheleni kokuphila.
Kwenziwa Kanjani Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu?
Ngaphambi komkhono wesisu Kukhona ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza okudingeka zenziwe. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kosuku lokuhlinzwa, iziguli kufanele zilandele uhlelo lwazo lokuzivocavoca umzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma iziguli zibhema, kubalulekile ukuthi ziyilahle le mikhuba ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Ukudla nokuphuza kufanele kubekelwe imingcele ngaphambi nje kokuhlinzwa. Le nqubo yenziwa njalo kukho konke ukuhlinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi esetshenziswa iziguli njalo ingase idinge ukuba iyekwe ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ngaphansi kokulawula kukadokotela. Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuyinqubo eyenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Ngakho-ke, iziguli azizwa noma ukuzwa lutho.
Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu Ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically. Ezindleleni ze-laparoscopic, izimbobo eziningana zika-1-2 cm ubude zenziwa esiswini seziguli. Izinsimbi zokuhlinza ezisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubukhulu besisu zifakwa ngalezi zimbobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufakwa ishubhu elincanyana elinekhamera ende futhi ngaphakathi kuyabukwa.
Izithombe zekhamera zivezwa esikrinini. Ngenxa yalezi zithombe, udokotela ohlinzayo ususa ingxenye yesisu. Ingxenye esele yesisu ivaliwe nge-suturing. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Laparoscopic iphola ngokushesha kakhulu futhi kuzoba nezibazi zokuhlinzwa ezincane. Nokho, kuye ngeziguli kanye nodokotela ohlinzayo, ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile kungase kukhethwe ukuze kuhlinzwe imikhono yesisu. Ekuhlinzweni okuvulekile, ukusika okukhulu kwenziwa esiswini. Inqubo yokunciphisa ubukhulu besisu yenziwa kusukela kule ndawo evulekile.
Indlela ye-gastric sleeve Kuthatha cishe amahora angu-1-2. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli zilandelwa eduze kunoma yiziphi izinkinga. Kuyindaba ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuhlinzwa kwenziwa esibhedlela esinazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli zingakhululwa phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa kuye ngesimo sazo esijwayelekile.
Yini Okufanele Yenziwe Ngemva Komkhono We-Gastric?
Thumela umkhono wesisu Esontweni lokuqala, kufanele kuqikelelwe ukupha iziguli iziphuzo ezingenashukela nezingenayo igesi. Ngemuva kwesonto lokuqala, iziguli zingaqala ukudla ukudla okugayiwe kanye nokudla okungamanzi okucutshungulwa kancane kancane.
Iziguli kudingeka zilinde cishe amasonto ama-4 ukuze ziqale ukudla ezikudle ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga zokushoda kwezakhi ngenxa yokuncipha kwesisu, abantu kufanele banikezwe i-multivitamin kabili ngosuku kanye nesithasiselo se-calcium kanye ngosuku. I-B12 supplementation kufanele isetshenziswe kanye ngenyanga ngendlela yomjovo.
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli kudingeka ziye kudokotela njalo. Kulezi zilawuli, kubhekwa isimo sezempilo esijwayelekile, amanani egazi kanye nemikhuba yokudla okunempilo kweziguli.
Ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuye kweziyisi-6 ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukulahlekelwa isisindo ngokushesha Kungase kube khona izinguquko ezithile ezigulini ngenxa Lezi;
· ukushintsha kwemizwa
· Izinkinga zobuhlungu bomzimba
· Ukuqothuka kwezinwele nokuncipha kwezinwele
· ukukhathala
· isikhumba esomile
Iyini imiphumela ye-Gastric Sleeve?
Imiphumela yemikhono yesisu Kuyisihloko esithakaselwa yiziguli. Le ndlela ivumela iziguli ukuthi zithole imiphumela yesikhathi eside. Ukuthi abantu bazolahlekelwa isisindo esingakanani ngenxa yokuhlinzwa kuhlobene nokuthi indlela yabo yokuphila isishintshe kangakanani. Phakathi neminyaka emibili ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli zikhipha ngaphezu kwengxenye yesisindo sazo eseqile.
Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu Uma iziguli zingenzi izinguquko endleleni yazo yokuphila, ngeke zehlise isisindo esanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube nezimo ezinjengokubuyisela isisindo esilahlekile.
I-Gastric Sleeve Surgery eTurkey
I-Turkey iyizwe elithuthuke kakhulu ekuhlinzeni i-bariatric. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abavakashi abaningi bamazwe ngamazwe bakhetha iTurkey njalo ngonyaka kokubili ukwelashwa kanye neholide. ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey Ungasithinta ukuze uthole imininingwane enemininingwane ngakho.
Shiya Amazwana